What is Bachelor of Speech Language Pathology?
Speech-language pathology is the pathological science of speech and language referred as speech therapy. It mainly relays under the communication sciences and disorder discipline, which also involves the study of audiology.
Speech-language pathology is mainly related on a range of human communication and swallowing disorder problems for people of all ages.
Speech therapists are the specialists ones who treats people facing problems related to speech disorders. They helps the people who have speech and language problems and who also have problem in speaking and fluency. Speech therapists are also called as speech-language pathologists and speech pathologists.
Speech-language pathologist’s works mainly to prevent, analyze, examine, and treat speech language patients, communication, cognitive, and swallowing disorders in children and adults.
• Speech disorders occur when a person has a difficulty in speaking or delivering sounds correctly or fluently or has problems with one of the voice or resonance.
• Language disorders occur when a person has trouble in understanding what others, or speaking, sharing thoughts, emotions and feelings. Language disorders may be spoken or written and may involve the form morphology or many other way of sources content (semantics), and or use of language in functional and socially suitable ways.
• Social communication disorders occur when a person has trouble with the words used in the form of verbal and nonverbal communication. These type of disorders may relate problems in communicating for social purposes, and following rules for conversation and story-telling. All individuals with spectrum disorder have social communication problems. Social communication disorders are also found in individuals with different type conditions, such as t brain injury damage or brain tumour as such.
• Swallowing disorders are providing food and swallowing difficulties, which may follow an sickness, surgery, stroke, or injury.
Skills Required for Bachelor of Speech Language Pathology candidates
- Have a good Communication with patients to find out their levels of speech or language difficulty
- Examine the communication problems by having a patient complete basic reading and finding tasks or by giving standardized exams
- Identify what treatment to choose.
- Develop and make over an individualized treatment plan
- While treating patients, speech-language pathologists typically do these things:
- Will tell patients how to make sounds and improve their way of noises
- Teach them different type of communication methods, such as by using a sign , to patients who have little or no speech capability
- Have a look and work hard with patients to improve their skills to read and write correctly
- Work hard with them to develop and strengthen the muscles which is used to swallow
- Make the patients and families very clear on how to overcome with communication disorders
- Communication skills. Speech-language pathologists need to communicate examine results, diagnoses the problems, and proposed treatments in a way that patients and their families are able to understand.
- Compassion. Speech-language pathologists work with people who are very much distracted by their difficulties. Speech-language pathologists will have to be supportive both emotionally and calmly with demanding patients and their families.
- Critical-thinking skills. Speech-language pathologists should be able to cope up with their treatment plans as needed, finding different methods to help their patients.
- Detail oriented. The main aim of speech-language pathologists requires very keen concentration because they must watch the patients with very much care and listen to what patients are able to say and then help them to improve the way of speaking
- Listening skills. Speech-language pathologists must hear to a patients symptoms and think about the problems to decide on a course of treatment.
- Patience. Speech-language pathologists will work with people who have a mind of achieving goals slowly and should have a keen attention on them.
Bachelor of Speech Language Pathology: Top Colleges in India
Govt. Funded Colleges for Bachelor of Speech Language Pathology
- Ali Yavur Jung National Institute for the Hearing and Speech
- All India Institute of Speech & Hearing
- All india institute of speech and hearing
- National institute of mental hearlth and neurosciences
- AYJNIHH, Mumbai
- Institute of medical education and Research Chandigarh
Private Colleges for Bachelor of Speech Language Pathology
- Ali Yavar Jung National Institute for the Hearing and Speech
- Institute of Medical Education and Research
- All India Institute of Medical Sciences Delhi
- Gujarat University (GU)
- University of Bombay
- TN Medical College
- Osmania University (OU) Hyderabad
- University of Madras Chennai
- University of Mysore (UOM)
- Kasturba Gandhi Medical College Manipal
- JSS Institute of Speech & Hearing
- Unity Institute of Nursing Mangalore
- All India Institute & Special Hearing
- JM Institute of Speech &Hearing
- Medical Trust Hospital Cochin
- Sri Ram Chandra Bhanj College of Medical Science and Hospital
- School of Allied Health Sciences, Manipal University
- Guru Gobind Singh Indraprastha University
- National Institute of Speech & Hearing (NISH)
- College of Audiology and Speech Language Pathology
Bachelor of Speech Language Pathology: Course Highlights
Given below are some of the important course details:
| Course Level | Undergraduate |
| Duration | 4 Years |
| Minimum Eligibility Criteria | Successful Completion of 10+2 from a recognized educational Board |
| Admission Process | Merit and/ Based on performance in entrance exam |
| Examination Type | Semester System |
| Total Course Fee | INR 20k to 4 Lacs |
| Major Entrance Test | AIIMS , NEET , PGIMER , JIPMER, University Entrance Test, etc. |
| Top Recruiting Areas | Universities, Hearing Conservation, Schools, Hospitals, Clinics,Labs, Private and Government Hospitals, Aid Companies, Implant training, Research Industry, Government areas, Practicing Physical doctors, NGOs, and so on. |
| Job Positions | Reader, Speech Pathology Reader, Speech Pathologist, Technician, Clinical Supervisor, Teacher, Lecturer, Audiologist, and so on. |
| Average Initial Salary | INR 2.5 to 7 Lacs |
A semester-wise breakup of the course subjects are as follows.
| Sl. No. | BASLP Syllabus – Semester I |
| 1 | Introduction to Speech and Language Pathology |
| 2 | Introduction to Pathology |
| 3 | Basic Human Anatomy |
| 4 | Physiology |
| 5 | Fluency and its disorders |
| Sl .No. | BASLP Syllabus – Semester II |
| 1 | Adult Neuro-communication disorders |
| 2 | Introduction to Linguists |
| 3 | Basic Electronics |
| 4 | Psychology-related to Speech |
| 5 | Basic Acoustics |
| Sl. No. | BASLP Syllabus – Semester III |
| 1 | Clinical Work (Audiology) |
| 2 | Clinical Work (Speech Pathology) |
| 3 | Neuro-motor Speech Disorders |
| 4 | Childhood Communication Disorders |
| 5 | Psychology-related to Hearing |
| Sl. No. | BASLP Syllabus – Semester IV |
| 1 | Articulation and Phonological Disorders |
| 2 | Voice and Laryngectomy |
| 3 | Diagnostic Audiology |
| 4 | Amplification and Assistive Devices for the hearing impaired. |
| 5 | Rehabilitative Audiology |
| Sl. No. | BASLP Syllabus – Semester V |
| 1 | Noise Measurement and Hearing Conservation |
| 2 | Community Oriented Professional Practices in Speech-Language Pathology |
| 3 | Otorhinolaryngology |
| 4 | Educational Audiology |
| 5 | Amplification for the hearing impaired |
| 6 | Clinical Work (Speech Pathology) |
| Sl. No. | BASLP Syllabus – Semester VI |
| 1 | Assistive Device for the hearing impaired. |
| 2 | Clinical Work (Speech Pathology) |
| 3 | Clinical Work (Audiology) |
| 4 | Basic Statistics and Research Methods in Speech-Language Pathology and Audiology |
| 5 | Pediatric Audiology |
| Sl. No. | BASLP Syllabus – Semester VII |
| 1 | Students are to intern 6 months for in-house experience in relevant hospital care facilities. |
| Sl. No. | BASLP Syllabus – Semester VIII |
| 1 | They are posted in various setups, that are tied up with the respective institute. |
The subjects followed in the course are:
| BASLP Subjects Semester I | |
| SI No | Subjects |
| 1 | Introduction to Human Communication |
| 2 | Introduction to Human hearing & Hearing Sciences |
| 3 | Speech-language and diagnostics and therapeutics |
| 4 | Basic Medical Sciences related to Speech & Hearing |
| 5 | Clinical Practicum- Speech-Language Pathology |
| 6 | Clinical Practicum Audiology |
| BASLP Subjects Semester II | |
| SI No | Subjects |
| 1 | Speech, Language Development, and Disorders |
| 2 | Introduction to Audiology & Auditory Tests |
| 3 | Psychology Related to Speech and Hearing |
| 4 | Management of the Hearing Impaired |
| 5 | Clinical Practicum Audiology II |
| BASLP Subjects Semester III | |
| SI No | Subjects |
| 1 | Articulation and Phonological Disorders |
| 2 | Maxillofacial Anomalies |
| 3 | Diagnostic Audiology |
| 4 | Rehabilitative Audiology |
| 5 | Clinical Practicum Speech-Language Pathology |
| 6 | Indian Constitution |
| BASLP Subjects Semester IV | |
| SI No | Subjects |
| 1 | Voice and Laryngectomy |
| 2 | Motor Speech Disorders In Children |
| 3 | Diagnostic Audiology |
| 4 | Pediatric Audiology |
| 5 | Environmental Studies |
| BASLP Subjects Semester V | |
| SI No | Subjects |
| 1 | Fluency and its Disorders |
| 2 | Motor Speech Disorders in Adults |
| 3 | Technology & Amplification devices for persons with hearing impairment |
| 4 | Professional Practices in Speech and Hearing |
| 5 | Clinical Practicum |
| BASLP Subjects Semester VI | |
| SI No | Subjects |
| 1 | Neurogenic Language Disorders in Adults |
| 2 | Noise Measurements and Hearing Conservation |
| 3 | Basic Statistics |
| 4 | Scientific Enquiry in Audiology and Speech-Language Pathology |
| 5 | Clinical Practicum VI |
The final year of the course consists of an internship related to the course.
Bachelor of Speech Language Pathology: Duration
Bachelor in Speech-Language Pathology is a 4-years, full-time undergraduate (UG) level professional course program, The course is normally divided into 6 semesters, each semester has the period of 6 months and the other 2 semesters of internship.
Bachelor of Speech Language Pathology: Eligibility Criteria
Students who are willing to apply for the course need to have the following minimum eligibility criteria:
- Higher Secondary (10+2) qualification, in the Science branch, completed from a recognized educational Board.
- A minimum aggregate marks scored should be of 50% and whereas 45% for SC/ST/OBC at the 10+2 level.
- Physics, Chemistry, Math/ Biology should be main subjects in the study at the 10+2 level.
- Students who are waiting for their 10+2 examination’s results are also eligible to apply on provisional basis.
Core Course Subjects in Bachelor of Speech Language Pathology
- Diagnostic Audiology
- Rehabilitative Audiology
- Articulation
- Fluency and disorders
- Voice and disorders
- Otolaryngology
- Child Language disorders
- Aphasia
- Motor Speech Disorders
- Dysphagia
- Environmental Audiology
- Paediatric Audiology
- Hearing Aids and Technology
Career Options after Bachelor of Speech Language Pathology
- Education
- Hospitals
- Residential Care
- Social Work
- Occupational Therapy
Courses you can pursue:
- Master of Audiology and Speech Language Pathology
- Bachelor of Audiology and Speech Language Pathology
- Diploma in Hearing, Language and Speech
- Post Graduate Certificate Course in Auditory Verbal Therapy – 6 months
Bachelor of Speech Language Pathology: Admission Process
Some of the institutes in India providing the course select students based on their performance in a relevant entrance exams, conducted by any of State, national, and institutional levels, followed by a process of counseling.
After the rounds of counseling, students are required to clear two rounds of Group Discussion and Personal Interview, whereas the general aptitude for the course is also examined. A merit list is released by the institute, as soon as allocating seats to qualifying students.
Few institutes also select students based on the students obtained merit at the 10+2 level, while few institutes conduct their own entrance exams for providing admission. Admission process generally may be different in few of the colleges.
Entrance Examination for Bachelor of Speech Language Pathology
Entrance exams for this course are conducted by few of the colleges/universities in the country and these are few of the entrance exams conducted as follows:
- AIIMS UG Entrance Exam
- Manipal University Entrance Exam
- PGIMER UG Entrance Exam
- NEET UG Entrance Exam
- JIPMER UG Entrance Exam
- GGSIPU UG Entrance Exam
Top Recruiters, Job Profiles & Salary of Bachelor of Speech Language Pathology Graduates
Recruiters for BSc. Speech Language Pathology
- Government and Private Hospitals (departments like Neurology, and ENT)
- Rehabilitation Clinics
- Schools for Children suffering from hearing and speech problems
- NGOs
- Hearing aids and implants manufacturing companies
- Research firms
Job Profile for BSc. Speech Language Pathology
- Audiologist
- Speech Language Therapist
- Speech Language Pathologist
- Rehabilitation specialist
- Hearing aids marketer
- Hearing aids specialist
- Instructor/Teacher (at special schools)
- General audiology or speech pathology assistants
- Speech therapists
- Research assistants
- Clinical speech pathology assistants
- Audiologists
- Speech pathology service manager
- Educational audiologist
- Certified hearing-aid audiologist
- Research audiologist
- Health Care Institutions
- Government Agencies
- Government Health Departments
- Hospitals
- Nursing Care Facilities
- Rehabilitation Centers
- Private Practice
- Academic Universities
- Hearing aid/cochlear implant industries
- Medical Hospitals/Clinics
- Special Schools
Salary for BSc. Speech Language Pathology
The Speech Language therapist earns the salary of around Rs. 2.5 to 3.5 lacs per annum. If you have years of experience, salary also increases. Private hospitals provide better salary as compared to government hospital. One’s salary will depends upon job title and organization you are working for. In abroad, the earnings of speech therapist ranges from $50,000 to $82,000 per annum.
Top 50 Colleges offering Bachelor of Speech Language Pathology in india
Top Colleges offering Bachelor of Speech Language Pathology in Mumbai
- National Institute for the Hearing Handicapped
- Topiwala National Medical College
- Institute of Media, Fashion and Allied Arts
- Ali Yavar Jung National Institute of Speech Pathology
- SDLC College
Top Colleges offering Bachelor of Speech Language Pathology in Delhi
- All India Institute of Medical Sciences.
- Delhi Institute of Technology and Medical Sciences Delhi.
- Hamdard Institute of Medical Sciences and Research
- Impact Paramedical and Health Institute.
- University College of Medical Sciences
- Jamia Hamdard University, Delhi .
Top Colleges offering Bachelor of Speech Language Pathology in Bangalore
- S. R. Chandrasekhar Institute of Speech and Hearing (Dr. SRCISH), Bangalore
- Naseema Institute of Speech & Hearing, BANGALORE
- Samvaad Institute for Speech & Hearing
- Ramaiah Institute of Management
- Bangalore University
Top Colleges offering Bachelor of Speech Language Pathology in Chennai
- MERF Institute of Speech and Hearing. Chennai
- Sri Ramachandra Medical College and Research Institute.
- Madras Medical College
- Karpaga Vinayaga Institute of Medical Sciences, Chennai
- Dr M G R Medical University, Chennai.
- Chennai Medical College Hospital & Research Institute
Top College offering Bachelor of Speech Language Pathology in Hyderabad
- Osmania Medical College.
- Gandhi Medical College and Hospital.
- Apollo Institute of Medical Sciences & Research.
- Kamineni Academy of Medical Sciences and Research
- Deccan College of Medical Sciences.
Top Colleges offering Bachelor of Speech Language Pathology in Mysore
- All India Institute of Speech and Hearing
- Mysore Medical College and Research Institute
- JSS Science and Technology University
- St Philomena College
- JSS Ayurvedic Medical College and Hospital
- JSS Medical College
Top Colleges offering Bachelor of Speech Language Pathology in Pune
- Bharati Vidyapeeth University
- K E M Hospital Healthcare Management Institute
- ASM institute of Professional Studies
- ICRI Pune
- School of Distance Education
Top Colleges offering Bachelor of Speech Language Pathology in Jaipur
- Rajasthan University of Health Sciences
- National Institute of Speech & Hearing Disabilities
- International Institute of Hospital Management
- IIHMR University
- College of Hospitality Administration
- Jaipur National University
Top Colleges offering Bachelor of Speech Language Pathology in Vishakhapatnam
- Srikanths Speech and Hearing Clinic
- Devi Speech and Hearing Clinic
- GITAM University
- Sun International Institute for Technology and Management
- Southern International Institute of Management
Top Colleges offering Bachelor of Speech Language Pathology in Coimbatore
- Indira Gandhi College of Special Education
- Dr NGP Arts and Science College
- Sri Krishna Institute of Management
- Amrita International Institut
- KMCH Medical College and Hospital
Top Colleges offering Bachelor of Speech Language Pathology in Cochin
- Spring Fielding Institute
- Sheena Thomas Speech Therapy Center
- St Alberts College
- Rajagiri College of Social Sciences
- The Cochin College
