What is BSc. Agriculture?
The Bachelor of Science in Agriculture, is an undergraduate (UG) level course program provided by the University of Agriculture and agricultural colleges. The course is 4 years of study above Grade 12 High School graduation. Degree it is normally not a general degree but requires specialization. BSc. in Agricultural education is a wide term which involves disciplines of several types of Veterinary Science, Forestry, Fisheries, Horticulture, and Home Science etc.
The agriculture sector is growing more modern, scientific and technology oriented. Shifting farm structures, changing demographics in the food production system, evolving biotechnology strategies, resource management strategies, are playing a big role in the food production and management systems. Specialization in agriculture opens up a world of possibilities for students who have chosen to study educational degree in this specific field.
Skills Required for Computer Science Engineering candidates
- Connection between practical and theory
- Boost self- confidence and opportunities
- It is and interesting subject both in scientific and experimental
- Qualified professionals are always valued, when it comes to agriculture sector, it is evident that there is more just one reason to pursue this course
- The main aim of this course is to use well versed concepts to train students and to improve agriculture productivity, manage products and make a way for future developments through research activities.
BSc. Agriculture: Top Colleges in India
Govt. Funded Colleges for BSc. Agriculture
- Dr. Punjab Rao Deshmukh Krishi Vidyapeeth College of Agriculture
- Dr. Punjab Rao Deshmukh Krishi Vidyapeeth College of Agriculture.
- Mahatma Phule Krishi Vidyapeeth College of Agriculture
- Mahatma Phule Krishi Vidyapeeth College of Agriculture
- Mahatma Phule Krishi Vidyapeeth College of Agriculture
- Dr. Balasaheb Sawant konkan Krishi Vidyapeeth College of Agriculture
- Punjab Agricultural University College of Agriculture, Ludhiana
- Government College, Hoshiarpur
- Government Bajindra College
- Tamil Nadu Agricultural University
- Kerala Agricultural University
- Orissa University of Agriculture & Technology
- West Bengal University of Animal and Fishery
- Uttar Banga Krishi Vishwavidyalaya
- University of Agricultural Sciences, Raichur
- University of Agricultural Sciences, Dharwad
- University of Agricultural Sciences, Bangalore
- Gujarat Agricultural University
- Govind Ballabh University of Agriculture Sciences.
Private Colleges for BSc. Agriculture
- Anand Agricultural University
- Junagadh Agricultural University
- Indian Agricultural Research Institute
- Navsari Agricultural University
- Parul University
- Sardarkrushinagar Dantiwada Agricultural University
- Kerala Agricultural University
- College of Agriculture, Vellayani
- Shivaji University
- Calicut University
- College of Agricultural Biotechnology, Pune
- NSS College
- MPKV
- College of Agriculture, Pune
- Amity University
- Sharda University
- University of Agricultural Sciences, Bangalore
- Govind Ballabh Pant University of Agriculture.
- Orissa University of Agriculture and Technology, Bhubaneswar
- Indira Gandhi Krishi Vishwavidyalaya, Raipur
- Shivaji University, KolhapurTamil Nadu Agricultural University, Coimbatore
- Punjab Agricultural University, Ludhiana
BSc. Agriculture Course Highlights
These are few of the major highlights of the course.
Course Level | Undergraduate |
Duration | 4 years |
Examination Type | Annual |
Eligibility | Successful Completion of 10+2 Higher Secondary Examination in Science branch from a recognized educational board. |
Admission Process | Entrance exam based |
Course Fee (per year) | INR 10,000-50,000 |
Average Starting Salary | INR 2-4.5 Lacs |
Job Positions | Agriculture officer, Plantation Maintainer, Agricultural Scientist & Research Manager, Agriculture Development Officers, Technical Agriculture, Development and Marketing Executive, Marketing Manageretc. |
B.Sc. Agriculture: Subjects
These are the following Subjects table covered during B.Sc. Agriculture.
Subject | Description |
Agronomy | Basics of Agronomy, Crop of Rabi, Farming, Weed, Irrigation types, Water Resource Management, Organic Farming, Production of Crops. |
Plant Genetics | Botany ,Basics of Genetics, Plant Breeding, Seed Technology, Biotechnology basics. |
Soil Science | About Soil Science, Soil Fertility, Chemistry of Soils, Fertilizers, Agricultural Chemistry. |
Entomology | Pest, Beneficial Insects, Grain Storage and Management, Pesticides |
Agricultural Economics | Market and Trade Prices, Marketing, Finance, Business Management, Farm Management. |
Agriculture Engineering | Machinery, Power and Tools, Harvest Technology in Agriculture, Environment Science and Engineering, Renewable Energy, Non renewable energy sources |
Agricultural Meteorology | Climate patterns, Changes, Climatic hazards on Agriculture, Climatic Zones, Weather forecasting. |
Plant Pathology | Crop Diseases, Nematology |
Horticulture | Crops in Fruits vegetables, Medicinal Plants, Aromatic Plants, Flower Production, Spices, Plantation Crops. |
Agricultural Extension | Dimensions , Extension Methodologies, Entrepreneurship Development program in Agricultural Extension |
Above are few of the elective courses, study tours, field trips, in few semesters. These vary from university to university.
B.Sc. Agriculture: Higher Studies
Students can also prefer for higher studies in these department. Few of the higher education courses available are:
• M.Sc. (Agriculture)
• M.Sc. (Horticulture)
• M.Sc. (Agronomy)
• M.Sc. (Genetics and Plant Breeding)
• M.Sc. (Forestry)
B.Sc. Agriculture: Course Duration
It is a 3 years Undergraduate (UG) course of study. The 3 year duration is divided into 6 long semesters, with every semester lasts a duration of 6 months. In every semester, students have to study about different sets of theoretical subjects as well as practical and lab subjects and sessions.
B.Sc. Agriculture: Eligibility Criteria
Those students who are interested for the course are required to fulfil the below-mentioned eligibility criteria.
- Should have completed of Intermediate (12 years of school education) in Science stream.
- Physics, Chemistry, Biology and/or Mathematics as the core subjects to study in science stream
Therefore, students who are possessing Intermediate in Agriculture stream (limited states) are also eligible to apply. Depending on the university, the eligibility varies in accordance with the combination of subjects.
Course Core Subjects in B.Sc. Agriculture
Few of the important subjects are listed above which will help the students to get a good idea about what the course is like.
- Agronomy
- Plant Genetics.
- Soil Science
- Entomology
- Agricultural Economics
- Agriculture Engineering:
- Agricultural Meteorology:.
- Plant Pathology: Horticulture:
- Agricultural Extension: Biochemistry
- Physiology
- Microbiology
- Computer Education
- English
- Physical Education
- Animal Products
Career Options after B.Sc. Agriculture
BSc in Agriculture is a broad-based course with High potential. BSc Agriculture is a 4 years undergraduate professional course offered by various government and private universities in India. There is a great demand for graduates with a degree in agriculture is increasing day by day in India and abroad. Course fees are also considerably lower in comparison to other professional degrees, while rewarding with good jobs. A student pursuing BSc Agriculture will study a wide variety of things like food production, horticulture, animal rearing, rural economy and also with rural development, environmental health, etc. The syllabus is as per the rules of ICAR and is developed to train students to understand the ways of improving the crop production in a sustainable manner and to provide overall knowledge in agriculture and related disciplines.
BSc Agriculture graduates have lot more job opportunities in the government as well as private sector. They can be recruited as an Agriculture Development Officers (ADO) and Block Development Officers (BDO). Employment opportunities are available as:
- Agriculture Research Scientist
- Extension Officer
- Field Officer
- Agriculture Officer
- Farm Manager
- Plantation Manager
- Research Officer
- Officer in Quality Assurance in Related Fields
- Agriculture Loan Officer in Banks
- Production Manager
- Operations Manager in Fertilizer Unit
B.Sc. Agriculture: Admission Procedure
Admission in universities or institutes providing the course is done basically in 2 modes. The application forms for the admission are possible in the months of May and June every year as per Academic Structure.
- Admissions are either done based on the marks obtained in the qualifying examination or by written exam that are conducted by the university/colleges that provides the degree.
- The detail procedure on how to apply for B.Sc. degree in Agriculture can be found out from the authorized website of the institution along with the information of course details and the available number of seats.
- The application forms can be provided either through the college office or from the concerned websites
Entrance Examination for B.Sc. Agriculture
Few of the Agriculture Entrance Exams mentioned below:
• ICAR AIEEA 2020
• Bihar Combined Entrance Competitive Examination (BCECE 2020)
• Jharkhand Combined Entrance Competitive Examination (JCECE 2020)
• Kerala Engineering, Agriculture and Medical (KEAM 2020)
• Madhya Pradesh Pre-Agriculture Test (MP PAT 2020)Top Recruiters,job profile, & Salary of BS.c Agriculture
The average amount of course fees for the Bachelor of Science [B.Sc] course ranges from INR 50,000 to 1 lakh per annum. This course fee varies based on how we choose the colleges likewise the government and management quota as well as the prestige and position of the university or institute. Eligibility criteria for admission in BSc Agriculture require successful completion of 10+2 (PCB/ PCM) main subjects with 55% score. The course is divided into 8 semesters.
The course, apart from being less opted by several candidates, is very famous and has enormous job opportunities in countries like the USA, Ireland and Canada. India being an agrarian country, the employment opportunities in our homeland are also endless
The students have to go through certain entrance exams conducted by the individual university in accordance with their B.Sc Agriculture admission process. The course also includes with the production of goods through the growing of plants and fungi and the raising of domesticated animals. To proceed with the course the candidates must
- Should have interest in agro-based learning
- Have good organizational skills
- Should have the ability to plan and develop research
- Good leadership qualities & capabilities
- Team work
- Excellent managerial and Communication skills
- Should have some numeracy skills to understand the role of economics in an agricultural role
These are the opportunities in these sectors as follow:
- Competitive
Exams
Graduate in BSc Agriculture, is eligible to appear job exams in Banking, Defence, UPSC and lot more organizations. Besides, there are exclusive and huge number of exams are available only for agriculture graduates (IBPS AO, NSCI etc.) - Campus
Placements
Many of the companies come to agriculture colleges or universities for recruiting BSc Agriculture students under campus interview placement program. - State
Government Jobs
Jobs like Agriculture Development Officer, Assistant Conservation officer usually recruited by the respective state governments. - Central
Government Jobs
Agricultural Graduate Trainee in Indian Farmers Fertiliser Cooperative and, A Multistate Co-operative Society. - Jobs
in Banks and Insurance sector
Officers in Fields, Rural Officers, Associates and Junior Agricultural Associates, Senior Associates Development Officers ,Agricultural and Probationary Officers are recruited by different public sector and private banks of India. - Jobs
in Teaching and Education
For those whose interest is teaching, there are many of opportunities to make career in teaching at school, college and university level. - Jobs
in Research and Development (R & D)
Agricultural Research Scientist (ARS) and Researchers posts are available with many government and private organizations. - Jobs
in Private Sector
There are huge number of private organizations that recruit Agriculture graduates on regular basis. - Becoming
an Entrepreneur
The industry is best suited for becoming an entrepreneur is that agriculture sector. If your are willing to proceed with your own business to become an business professional rather than a employment seeker, there are huge of opportunities and promotional schemes from government to develop your own business in the agriculture related industry. - Agricultural
Journalism
When your passion is writing and reporting, then Agricultural Journalism is the great choice for you.
Candidates will have lot more opportunities if you hold a degree in agricultural sciences. You should only decide what to do and what not to do,
In graduation or post-graduation in agriculture, there are hell a lot of opportunities in various fields such as teaching, developing, research and transfer of technology areas in ICAR, State Agricultural Universities, State Departments of Agriculture and Husbandry and NGOs.
There are huge number of local, national and international private business organizations, manufactures, developers and NGOs where agricultural professionals can find a great number of employment. Software companies are also looking for domain experts to recruit in agriculture industry to plan, design, execute, develop and implement different software solutions targeting the agriculture sector.
The starting salary in this sector may range from Rs. 16,000 to Rs. 30,000. Average salary offered to B.Sc. agriculture graduates is based on the area or industry he is working. As per the experience, the one can Earn Rs. 60,000 to 80, 000 per month.
Top 50 Institutes offering BSc.Agriculture in India
Top Institutes offering BSc. Agriculture in Mumbai
- Mithibai College of Arts
- Institute of Chemical Technology Mumbai
- Bharatiya vidya Bhavan Sardar Patel College
- Saralgaon Agri-biotechnology & Food College.
- National Institute Of Management
Top Institutes offering BSc. Agriculture in Delhi
- Amity University of Organic Agriculture
- University Of Delhi
- Indian Agricultural Statistics Research
- Indian Council of Agricultural Research
- Hindu College University of Delhi
Top Institutes offering BSc. Agriculture in Bangalore
- University of Agricultural Sciences
- Agriculture College
- Indian Institute of Plantation Management
- Rai Technological University
- University of Agricultural and Horicultural Sciences
Top Institutes offering BSc. Agriculture in Chennai
- Ramakrishna Mission Vivekanandha College
- Institute of Advanced Christian Studies
- Anna University
- Indian Institute of Technology
- Bharath Institute of Higher Education and Research
Top Institutes offering BSc. Agriculture in Hyderabad
- Green lands Institute of Agriculture
- AG College
- Home Science College
- Acharya NG Ranga Agricultural University
- Lumbini Group of Institutions, Hyderabad
Top Institutes offering BSc. Agriculture in Mysore
- Karnataka Institute of Agriculture
- JSS College of Arts,Science and Commerce
- University of Mysore
- Agricultural and Food Mnagement Institute
- YUVARAJAS College Mysore
Top Institutes offering BSc. Agriculture in Pune
- College of Agriculture Pune
- Dr D Y Patel College of Agricultural Business
- Fergusson College
- Bharathi Vidyapeeth Deemed University
- Christ College Pune
Top Institutes offering BSc. Agriculture in Jaipur
- Jagannath University
- Vivekanandha Global University
- National Institute of Agricultural University
- Mahatma Jyothi Roa Phoole University
- Maharishi Arvind Institute of Science & Management
Top Institutes offering BSc. Agriculture in Vishakapatnam
- Andhra Agricultural College
- Sun Institute of Agricultural Science
- GITAM University
- Government Institute of Chemical Engineering
- Aditya Degree College
Top Institutes offering BSc. Agriculture in Coimbatore
- Tamil Nadu Agricultural University
- PSG College of Arts and Science
- CMS College of Science and Commerce
- Nirmala College
- Government Arts College
Top Institutes offering BSc. Agriculture in Cochin
- Cochin University of Science and Technology
- Cochin College
- St Alberts College
- KMM College of Arts and Science
- Rajagiri College of Social Sciences