What is B.Tech. Petroleum Engineering?
- Petroleum engineering is one of the highest paid engineering course study.
- Usually, a petroleum engineer, during the course, learns the innovative process of extraction such as mining, drilling, etc. Simple words, a petroleum engineer is hired by oil or gas companies to implement the efficient methodology for extracting petroleum products from the earth and seafloor.
- B. Tech Petroleum Engineering is an interesting field of all engineering courses offering various specialization courses that deal with the production of hydrocarbons, which can either be natural gas or crude oil
- Requires having a detailed understanding of the physical properties like oil, gas, and water along with the process of oil exploration and crude oils.
- B.Tech Petroleum engineering requires a minimum of 10+2 basic qualification in Mathematics, Physics, and Chemistry subjects with a high percentage of marks.
- One can also pursue M.Tech in petroleum engineering after the successful completion of B.Tech and can also choose for research-based studies after post- graduation.
- Some universities also provide an integrated five-year course where one can earn both a bachelor’s degree and a master’s degree.
- Travel is one of the perks for the petroleum engineers, they have to be on site or offshore for either drilling or mining process. They get to know the remote locations in India and abroad.
There are two major streams under the discipline of petroleum engineering:
- Petroleum Upstream Engineering – These are the preliminary field concentrating on fundamentals of exploration.
- Petroleum Downstream Engineering – It is an another type of specialization deals with the practical aspects of processing techniques like petroleum refinery and natural gas, involves the production phase, cost estimating and budgeting.
In Fifth semester, a student will have to select any one of the two sectors- Upstream or Downstream.
Skills Required for Petroleum Engineering Candidates
- Strong technical skills.
- Teamworking skills.
- Problem-solving skills.
- The ability to work under pressure.
- Drive and enthusiasm.
- Numerical and analytical skills.
- It skills.
- Good health and fitness.
B.Tech Petroleum Engineering Top Colleges in India
Government Colleges for B.Tech Petroleum Engineering
- Indian Institute of Technology(IIT), Mumbai
- Indian School of Mines(ISM)/IIT, Dhanbad
- University of Petroleum & Energy Studies
- Indian Institute Of Petroleum And Energy (IIPE), Vishakhapatnam
- Rajiv Gandhi Institute of Petroleum Technology (RGIPT), Rae Bareli , UttarPradesh
- Pandit Deendayal Petroleum University (PDPU), Gandhinagar
- Maharashtra Institute of Technology (MIT), Pune
- M. S Engineering College, Bangalore
- G.H Patel College Of Engineering, Gujarat
- L.D college of Engineering, Ahmedabad
Private Colleges for B.Tech Petroleum Engineering
- Maharaja Sayajirao University of Baroda, Vadodara.
- Institute of Chemical Technology, Mumbai.
- Andhra University College of Engineering, Visakhapatnam.
- Maharashtra Institute of Technology, Pune. …
- Aligarh Muslim University, Aligarh
- GIET University, Gunupur
- Indian School of Mines University(ISM), Dhanbad.
- University of Petroleum &Energy
- Pandit Deendayal Petroleum University (PDPU), Gandhinagar.
B.Tech Petroleum Engineering Course Highlights
These are few of the major highlights of the course
| Course Level | Graduate |
| Duration | 4 years |
| Examination Type | Semester System |
| Eligibility | 10+2 passed out from a recognized university with background of Physics, Chemistry, and Mathematics as main subjects |
| Admission Process | Counselling after taking the entrance examination |
| Course Fee | INR 2 – 8 lacs |
| Average Starting Salary | INR 5 – 10 lacs |
| Top Recruiting Fields/Areas | Indian Oil , Oil, and Natural Gas Corporation, Bharat Petroleum Corporation Limited, Essar Oil Limited, Limited, Tata, Gas Authority of India Limited, Oil India Limited, etc. |
| Semester I | Semester II |
| Engineering Physics / Chemistry | Engineering Chemistry/ Engineering Physics |
| Professional Communication | Engineering Mechanics |
| Engineering Mathematics I | Environmental Science |
| Basic Mechanical Engineering | Computer Aided Engineering Graphics |
| Fundamentals of Computer and Introduction to C programming | Basic Electrical Engineering |
| Basic Electronics Engineering | – |
| Semester III | Semester IV |
| Engineering Mathematics II | Basic Geology |
| Computer Aided Engineering Graphics | Fluid and Particle Mechanics |
| Basic Electronics Engineering | Heat & Mass Transfer |
| Thermodynamics | Structural Geology |
| Technical Writing | Numerical & Statistical Methods |
| Advanced Mathematics | Geology of Petroleum |
| Semester V | Semester VI |
| Geophysical Prospecting Methods | Well Logging |
| Geomatic Engineering | Petroleum source rock evaluation |
| Sedimentology | Petroleum Reservoir and Production Engineering |
| Drilling Methods | Petroleum Reservoir Modelling |
| Seismic Data Interpretation | Petroleum Refining Engineering |
| Drilling Fluids, Casing and Cementation | Hydrocarbon Process Engineering |
| Semester VII | Semester VIII |
| Instrumentation and Control | Process Equipment Design |
| Well Completion, Testing and Simulation | Advanced Drilling Technology |
| Petrochemical Technology | Alternate Energy Resource |
| Natural Gas | Estimates of Reserve and Petroleum Economics |
| Unconventional Hydrocarbon Resource | Storage Transport & Corrosion Engineering |
| Process Utilities and Safety | Environments and Hazards Management |
B.Tech Petroleum Engineering Duration
It is a specialized branch of Petroleum Engineering that is mainly related with the production and refining of petroleum, natural gases, and crude oils. The course duration is mainly four years for successful completion or in some cases three and half years, depending on the internship programs.
B.Tech. Petroleum Engineering Eligibility Criteria
The minimum criterion of eligibility needed to meet for admission to the degree is a 10+2 qualification in the science stream with Physics, Chemistry and Mathematics with high percentage of marks in aggregate, candidates are needed to qualify any of the relevant JEE exam/ institute level entrance exam for admission to the course.
Core Course Subjects in Petroleum Engineering
- Petroleum Production Engineering
- Transportation
- Natural Gas Engineering
- Reservoir Engineering
- Surface Production Engineering
- Advanced Drilling
- Pumps and Compressors
- Machines and Equipment
- Equipment Design
- Reservoir Management
- Reservoir Modelling
- Artificial Lift Techniques
- Petroleum Processing Operations
- Oil Recovery
- Transportation
- Natural Gas Processing
- Polymer Science
- Petrochemical Engineering (recurring subject)
- Petroleum Refinery Engineering
- Product Testing
- Equipment Design
- Marketing (of Petroleum Products)
- Chemical Reaction Engineering
- Pipeline Engineering
- Safety Technology
In these both sectors, in final year, there will be Project work involved, and also, Industrial visit and training will also form an important part of the syllabus.
The other 2 major specializations, they are three sub-branches of petroleum engineering:
- Reservoir Engineering involves the assessment of oil and gas deposits, mostly focusing on the estimation part of the reservoirs. It also includes surveillance engineers, production engineers, simulation engineers and geothermal engineers
- Drilling Engineering refers with the process of drilling the well to extract gas or oil considering the cost factor and environment safety. Drilling engineers may work in an office or on offshore sites.
- Production Engineering is deals with design and selecting of the equipment to be used for the extraction purpose of oil and gas.
Career Options after Petroleum Engineering
The high increase in demand for oil all over the world and scarcity of the oil wells especially in developing countries has led to the surge pricing of oil. High range of oil prices mean an increase in exploration and production of oil, hence, a greater demand for experienced petroleum engineers. Petroleum engineering coinside with other major engineering courses, such as mechanical, chemical and civil.
There is a rapid demand for petroleum engineers, both at public sector as well as private sector, which quite high all over the world due to the high need for hydrocarbons as a fuel source. Petroleum engineers will even get a chance to work for some of the biggest and largest companies namely Reliance Industries Ltd., ONGC etc
Petroleum engineering is one of the highest and largest paying engineering fields as oil is an ever blooming industry. International job opportunities offered by abroad gulf countries offer some of the highest salary packages in this field. Following are some job profile opportunities that petroleum engineers can seek after completing this programme:
- Industrial Engineers
- Petroleum Geologists
- Completions Engineers
- Drilling Engineers
- Pipeline Transportation Engineer
- Chemists and Materials Scientists
- Natural Gas Modeling & Simulation Engineer
- Production Engineer
- Reservoir Engineers
- PNG, CNG Operation & Distribution Engineer
- Refinery Manager
- Geoscientists
B.Tech. Petroleum Engineering and Technology: Admission Process
- The common process for admission to B. Tech. Petroleum Engineering and Technology course for many of the institutes/colleges are mostly same.
- Students need to appear for the entrance examination, conducted on any of national, State, Institute- level. Finally they are required to appear for personal counseling rounds held in these intervals.
- Based on the examination score, qualifying candidates are provided admission in the institute.
Entrance Examination for B.Tech Petroleum Engineering
- All India Engineering Entrance exams
- Birla Institute of Technology & Sciences
- COMEDK Under-Graduate Entrance
- Common Entrance Test Karnataka
- Engineering Agriculture and Medicine Common Entrance Test
- EPSI National Admission Test.
- Indian institute of Technology JEE
- Rajasthan Pre Engineering Test
- Rajiv Gandhi Institute of Petroleum Technology Exam
- Uttar Pradesh Technical University State Entrance Exam
Top Recruiters, Job profiles & Salary of Petroleum Engineering Candidates
Recruiters for B.Tech Petroleum Engineering
- Petroleum engineering open opportunities in these of the companies:
- Bharat Petroleum Corporation
- Haldia Petrochemicals
- Hindustan Petroleum Corporation Limited
- Indian Oil Corporation
- Oil and Natural Gas Corporation
- Shell Technology
- Derrick Petroleum
- Schlumberger
- Halliburton
Job Profile for B.Tech Petroleum Engineering
- Reservoir Engineer
- Technical Support Engineer
- Senior Geoscientist
- Drill Bits System Field Engineer
- Petroleum Technologist and Drilling Engineer
- Principal Reservoir Petro Physicist
- Technical Support Specialist
- Tender and Quotations Analyst
- Geosciences Pressure Expert
- Senior Petro Physicist
- Senior Exploration Geologist
- Process Engineer
The specialty includes all the the development techniques to recover hydrocarbons from oil shale, tar sands, and offshore oil and gas petroleum fields. These professionals are in charge for inventing and creating new techniques to recover oil left in the ground after application of conventional production techniques.
Some of the popular avenues are also open to graduates of B.Tech. in Petroleum Engineering and Technology.
- A degree in Petroleum Engineering can open many career opportunities. Petroleum engineers are demanded everywhere.
- Lots of jobs are available for the professionals in this field. Many petroleum and gas companies provide job to petroleum engineers.
Salary for B.Tech Petroleum Engineering
Petroleum engineers will get the attractive pay. In India, an average salary of a petroleum engineer is around Rs 7,00000 per year. As you gain experience and knowledge , your salary will have a hike. Renemeration in this stream is offered larger in abroad.
Some of the job posts available for the Graduates after completing B.Tech. Petroleum Engineering are-
- Petroleum Engineer
- Product Testing Engineer
- Exploration Engineer
- Marketing Head
- Refinery Manager
- Production Manager
- Transport and Storage specialist
Opportunities of working abroad, especially in Gulf Countries is an attractive prospect! A degree holder may initially take up a job in any Indian refinery.
Top 50 Colleges offering B.Tech. Petroleum Engineering in India
Top Colleges offering B.Tech. Petroleum Engineering in Mumbai
- IIT Bombay
- Indian Institute of Technology
- Mumbai – Institute of Chemical Technology,
- Veermata Jijabai Technological Institute
- Sardar Patel Institute of Technology
Top Colleges offering B.Tech. Petroleum Engineering in Delhi
- University School of Chemical Technology
- Delhi Technological University
- Indian Institute of Technology
- National Institute of Technology
- Maharaja Surajmal Institute of Technology
Top Colleges offering B.Tech. Petroleum Engineering in Bangalore
- National Institute of Technology.
- RV College of Engineering.
- Institute of Engineering and Technology.
- Bheemanna Khandre Institute of Technology.
- Dayananda Sagar College of Engineering
Top Colleges offering B.Tech. Petroleum Engineering in Chennai
- IIT Madras
- Indian Institute of Technology Chennai Karaikudi
- Alagappa College of Technology.
- SRM Institute of Science and Technology.
- SSN College of Engineering
Top Colleges offering B.Tech. Petroleum Engineering in Hyderabad
- Osmania University, Hyderabad.
- University College of Technology.
- Institute of Science and Technology
- Jawaharlal Nehru Technological University.
- Rajiv Gandhi University of Knowledge Technologies
Top Colleges offering B.Tech. Petroleum Engineering in Ahmedabad
- Institute of Technology
- Nirma University.
- Vishwakarma Government Engineering College
- SAL Institute of Technology
- Gujarat Technological University
Top Colleges offering B.Tech. Petroleum Engineeringin Kolkata
- Kolkata – Institute of Engineering and Management
- JIS College of Engineering.
- Adamas University.
- University of Engineering and Management, Kolkata
- Guru Nanak Institute of Technology
Top Colleges offering B.Tech. Petroleum Engineering in Jaipur
- Department of Chemical Engineering Jaipur
- Rajasthan Institute of Engineering and Technology
- Malviya National Institute of Technology
- Poornima Institute of Engineering and Technology
- Apex Institute of Engineering and Technology
Top Colleges offering B.Tech. Petroleum Engineeringin Vishakapatnam
- Andhra University College of Engineering
- Gayatri Vidya Parishad College of Engineering, Visakhapatnam.
- Anil Neerukonda Institute of Technology and Sciences.
- Andhra University.
- Indian Institute of Petroleum and Energy
Top Colleges offering B.Tech. Petroleum Engineering in Coimbatore
- Hindustan Institute of Technology & Science
- Coimbatore Institute of Technology Karpagam University
- Amrita Vishwa Vidyapeetham University
- Kmaraguru College of Technology
- Sri Ramakrishna Engineering College
Top Colleges offering B.Tech. Petroleum Engineering in Cochin
- Asian Institute of Petroleum and Construction
- Petroserv Institute of Technology
- Model Engineering College
- Cochin University of Science and Technology
- SCMS Cochin School of Business
